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Within School Variation is "Educations Biggest Challenge "
Research TV reports that 'Within School Variation' (WSV) is "Education's biggest challenge" because it can have a negative impact on a child’s educational development.
"While academic results achieved by different schools have been extensively measured, up until recently, variations in performance between classes and departments within a school have received little attention. The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development found that performances varied four times more within British schools than between them."
Within School Variation
"We have always known that there is a difference in performance between schools. But what can make a bigger difference is the experience that children have within one school. So a child can do really well in one subject and not do well in another subject. And that can make an even bigger difference to children's life chances than differences between schools."
- Jane Creasy, Assistant Director of Research, NCSL
source DfES Variation at GCSE between and within schools - source: DfES In practice, this simply confirms what most headteachers already know - that league table measures of attainment are a poor indicator of the quality of education that a child could expect to receive. Instead, measures of Within School Variation would provide a better indicator of the consistency in the quality of provision from school to school.

Were such information to become more widely available, parents might well be advised to consider choosing a school with low variation (high consistency of provision) over one which had high capped attainment. (5 A*-C grades).

According to the DfES, eliminating negative Within School Variation nationally would increase the proportion of A* to C students at GCSE level by ten per cent.

4Matrix was designed to allow schools to analyse the comparative performance of pupils across groups, providing the key measures of Within School Variation needed to support a school improvement strategy.
Data Confident schools are already taking the initiative in this area - click here to see how your school compares.


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